Isidore of Seville's Etymologies: Complete English Translation

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Lulu.com, 2005 - 402 páginas
This encyclopedia by the seventh century bishop of Seville, an important source for the history of intellectual culture in the early middle ages, gathers together the elements of secular learning and adds a great deal of ecclesiastical information. Its wide use in medieval education is attested by the more than a thousand extant manuscripts, second only to the number of manuscripts of the Bible.Isidore sets out the etymology or true meaning of words - to him, the fundamental means to all knowledge.
 

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Contenido

Thunder IX Lightning
ix
The Rainbow and the Effects
x
VOLUME ONE Introduction Life and Writings of Isidore
xi
Waters
xii
The Different Qualities
xiii
Waters XIV
xiv
This Translation
xv
The Mediterranean
xvi
The Numbers of Geometry XIV Explanation of the Figures Drawn Here XV Music
cxxix
Its Inventors XVII What Music Can
cxxx
The Three Parts of Music XIX The Triple Division of Music XX Harmonics
cxxxi
Organics
cxxxiii
Rhythmics
cxxxiv
The Numbers of Music XXIV The Name Astronomy XXV Its Inventors
cxxxvi
Its Teachers XXVII The Difference Between Astronomy and Astrology XXVIII The Subject Matter of Astronomy XXIX The World and Its Name
cxxxvii
The Form of the World XXXI The Sky and Its Name XXXII The Site of the Celestial Sphere XXXIII The Motion of that Sphere
cxxxviii

Abbreviations in this work
xvii
Tides and Straits
xviii
Lakes and Pools
xix
Abyss
xx
Loci citati pagan sources
xxi
Floods
xxii
Loci citati Biblical sources
xxviii
Grammar I Learning and Skill II The Seven Liberal Disciplines
xxxiii
Ordinary Letters
xxxiv
Latin Letters
xxxvi
Grammar VI Parts of Speech
xxxix
Noun
xl
Pronoun
xliii
Verb
xliv
Adverb XI Participle XII Conjunction
xlvi
Preposition XIV Interjection XV Letters according to Grammarians XVI Syllable
xlvii
Feet
xlviii
Accents
li
Accent Marks
lii
Punctuation
liii
Critical Marks in Manuscripts
liv
Shorthand XXIII Law Abbreviations
lvi
Military Abbreviations XXV Cipherwriting
lvii
Sign Language XXVII Orthography
lviii
Analogy
lxi
Etymology XXX Glosses
lxii
Distinctions XXXII Barbarisms
lxiii
Solecisms
lxiv
Grammatical Mistakes
lxv
Metaplasms
lxvii
Rhetorical Figures
lxviii
Tropes
lxxi
The Earth
lxxiv
Prose XXXIX Meters
lxxix
Fables
lxxxiii
History
lxxxiv
The First Writers of Histories XLIII Usefulness of History XLIV Kinds of History
lxxxv
Rhetoric and Dialectic I Rhetoric and its Name II The Inventors of Rhetoric III The Name Orator and the Parts of Rhetoric
lxxxvii
The Three Kinds of Cases
lxxxviii
The Twofold Status of Cases
lxxxix
The Threefold Division of Controversy VII The Four Parts of Speech
xc
The Five Kinds of Cases IX Argumentation
xci
X
xciii
The Maxim or Sententious Saying
xciv
Confirmation and Denial XIII Personification
xcv
Delineation of Character XV Kinds of Inquiries XVI Elocution
xcvi
The Three Ways of Speaking XVIII Parts of a Sentence
xcvii
Faults to be Avoided XX Joining Words
xcviii
Figures of Speech and Thought
ci
Dialectic XXIII Distinction between Dialectic and Rhetoric XXIV Definition of Philosophy
cv
Porphyrys Isagogae
cvii
Aristotles Categories
cix
Aristotles De Perihermeniis
cx
Dialectic Syllogisms
cxi
Kinds of Definition
cxiii
Topics
cxvi
Opposites
cxix
Arithmetic Geometry Music and Astronomy I The Name of the Science of Arithmetic
cxxi
The Writers III What Number
cxxii
What Numbers Signify V The First Division of Even and
cxxiii
The Second Division of All Number
cxxiv
The Third Division of All Number VIII The Distinction Between Arithmetic Geometry and Music
cxxvi
How Many Infinite Numbers Exist X The Inventors of Geometry and its Name
cxxvii
The Fourfold Division of Geometry XII The Figures of Geometry
cxxviii
The Course of That Sphere XXXV The Swiftness of the Sky XXXVI The Axis of the Sky XXXVII The Poles of the Sky XXXVIII The Cardinal Poin...
cxxxix
The Vaults of the Sky XL The Doors of the Sky XLI The Double Face of the Sky XLII The Four Parts of the
cxl
The Hemispheres XLIV The Five Circles of the Sky XLV The Zodiac
cxli
The Milky Way XLVII The Size of the Sun XLVIII The Size of the Moon XLVIX The Nature of the Sun L The Course of the
cxlii
The Effect of the Sun LII The Journey of the Sun LIII The Light of the Moon
cxliii
The Shapes of the Moon LV The Interlunar Period LVI The Course of the Moon LVII The Nearness of the Moon to the Earth LVIII Eclipse of the S...
cxliv
The Distinction Between stellae sidera and astra LXI The Light of the Stars LXII The Position of the Stars LXIII The Course of the Stars LXIV The V...
cxlv
The Circular Number of the Stars LXVII The Wandering Stars LXVIII The Progressive Motion of the Stars LXIX The Retrograde Motion of the Star...
cxlvi
The Names of the Stars and Why They Got Them
cxlvii
Medicine I Medicine II Its Name III The Inventors ofMedicine
cliii
Three Schools of Doctors V The Four Humors of the Body
cliv
Acute Illnesses
clv
Chronic Illness
clvii
Diseases seen on the Bodys Surface
clxi
Remedies and Medicines
clxiii
Medical Books
clxv
Doctors Instruments
clxvi
Scents and Unguents XIII The Beginning of Medicine
clxvii
Laws and Time Periods I Writers of Laws
clxix
Divine and Human Laws III How Ius Leges and Mores Differ
clxx
Natural Law V Civil Law VI International Law VII Military Law VIII Public
clxxi
The Law of the Quirites X Lex XI Plebiscites Scita Plebium XII Senatusconsultum XIII What a Decree or Edict XIV Responsa Prudentum
clxxii
Consular and Tribunician Laws XVI Lex Satura XVII Rhodian Law XVIII Privilegia XIX What Law Can
clxxiii
Why Law Was Made XXI How a Law Ought To Be XXII Cases XXIII Witnesses XXIV Legal Instruments
clxxiv
Property
clxxviii
Offences Prescribed in the
clxxxi
Penalties Determined in the Laws
clxxxiii
The Word Chronica
clxxxvii
Moments and Hours XXX Days
clxxxviii
Night
cxc
Weeks XXXIII Months
cxcii
Solstices and Equinoxes XXXV The Seasons of the Year
cxciv
Years
cxcv
Olympiads Lustrums and Jubilees
cxcvi
Generations and Ages XXXIX Description of Time Periods
cxcvii
Books and the Offices of the Church I Old and New Testaments
cciii
The Writers and Names of the Holy Books
ccv
Libraries IV Translators
ccxi
Who First Brought Books to Rome
ccxii
Who Among Us Instituted Libraries VII Prolific Writers
ccxiii
Varieties of Short Works
ccxiv
Writing Tablets X Papyrus
ccxvi
Parchment
ccxvii
The Production of Books XIII Words for Books
ccxviii
Scribes and Their Tools
ccxix
The Canons of the Gospels
ccxx
The Easter Cycle
ccxxiii
Other Festivals
ccxxvii
Offices
ccxxx
God Angels and Saints I
10
The Son of
15
The Holy Spirit
20
The Trinity
24
Angels
29
People Who Received a Name Prophetically
36
Patriarchs
77
Prophets
110
Apostles
127
The Circle of the Lands
61
Asia
30
Europe
34
Libya Ethiopian Ocean VI Islands VII Promontories VIII Mountains
41
Underground Places
111
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