GERMANY.

[Nos. 1-69 are " 'Bracteates."]

1. Anhalt. The prince standing; sword-flag.

2. The prince seated; cross and shield.

3. Arnstedt. Gate with two towers; above, an eagle.

4. Augsburg. Bust with crook and staff surmounted by cross.

5. Frederick II, 1212–1252. Bust with cross in each hand.

6. Wolfard, 1288-1303. Head; crook and key at sides.

7-8. Bust between two amulets.

9-10. Brandenburg. Albrecht the Bear, 1134-1170. Bust with sword and banner, in an arch with three towers.

11-12. The count standing between two towers.

13-14. Similar, but smaller.

15-16. The count seated; to right, sword; left, flag.

17-18. Otto II, A. D. 1184–1205. OTO MART. As No. 15.

19. As No. 18, without name and title.

20. The count standing; to left, flag; to right, shield surmounted by cross. 21. Heinrich von Gardelegen, A. D. 1104–1192. Bust, with sword and flag. 22. Frederick II, A. D. 1440-1470. Half of eagle.

23. Eagle and barley corn.

24. Helmet.

25. Joachim I, A. D. 1499–1535. Scepter, and shield with eagle.

26. An eagle.

27. Braunschweig. Heinrich der Loewe, A. D. 1156–1180. Lion standing

to right, in an arch.

28. Lion, running to right.

29. Lion, standing to left, upon a wall.

30. Lion to left, upon a tower.

31. Wilhelm, A. D. 1184-1213.

to right.

WILLEHELMVS DG. LVN.

Lion standing

32. Otto, der Kind. OTTO DVX DE BRVN. Lion over a city gate.

33. Lion standing to left; below, a lily.

34. Lion standing to right, over city gate.

35. OTTE DE LVNEBURG. Lion, to right.

36. Albrecht, The Great. Lion, standing to left, in an arch.

37. Lion, with shield on breast, standing to left.

38. Lion, standing to left, in front of a tower.

39. Lion, standing to right; below, a cross.

40. Lion, with double tail, to left.

41. Similar to No. 40, but tail of lion single.

42. The City of Braunschweig. Lion, to left, within beaded circle. 48. Lion, to left; plain border.

44. Half-pfennige. As No. 43.

45. Lion, to left, head facing.

46. Breslau. Boleslaus der Hohe, A. D. 1103-1120. Head beneath an

arch.

47. Arch and bridge.

48. Two busts over an arch.

49. German Emperors. Frederick I. Emperor seated on an arch; to right, a lily; to left, imperial globe.

50. FREDERICVS. IMPERATOR. ET. SEMP. A. Emperor seated on arch.

51. As No. 50, with globe and lily.

52. Otto IV, A. D. 1198–1218. Emperor seated, holding scepter and orb. 53. Heinrich Raspe. A. D. 1246-1248. As No. 52.

54. Ditto.

55. Helmet.

56. Erfurt. Heinrich, A. D. 1142–1153. The bishop with staff and cross on arch with towers.

57. Luebeck. Crowned head amid rays.

58. Mecklenberg. Buffalo head.

59. Silesia. Feathered helmet.

60. Eagle wing and key.

61. Winged sheep shears. 62. Crab.

63. Crowned eagle's head.

64. Building with towers.

65. Crescent and star.

66-67. Crescent, with cross above.

68-69. A plant between two crescents.

I. THE ROMAN-GERMAN EMPIRE.

70. Ferdinand, I,

1556–1564.

EMPERORS.

AR. Thaler, 1559.

Obv. FERDI. D. G. EL. RO. IM. etc. Crowned bust r. Rev. Double eagle.

71. Maximilian II, 1564–1576. AR. Guldenthaler, 1570. Obv. Crowned bust r. Rev. Double eagle. Mad. Thlc. I. 26.

72. AR. Thaler, 1571. As last.

73. Maximilian, Charles, and Ferdinand. AV. 5 Ducats. Obv. MAXI. CARO. V ET FERD. D. G. ROM. CAES. REG. HISP. Three

74. AR. Thaler, 1590.

Obv. MAXI. CARO. ET FERD. etc. Three busts

1. Rev. Double eagle.

75. Rudolph II, 1576-1612.

Rev. Double eagle.

AR. Double-thaler, 1611. Obv. Bust r.

76. AR. Thaler, 1607. Obv. Laureated bust r. Rev. NECNON ARCHIDUCES AVS. etc. Crowned arms. S.-R., Thlc. No. 180.

77. Matthias, 1612-1637. AR. Thaler, 1617.

78. Ferdinand III, 1637-1658. AR. Thaler. rassed, r. Rev. Crowned shield of arms.

Obv. Bust r. Rev. Eagle.

Obv. Laureated bust, cui-
Carinthian Thaler.

79. AR. Double Thaler, 1641. Styria. Obv. Bust r. Rev. Round shield of arms.

80. Leopold I, 1658-1705. AV. Third Ducat, 1675. Obv. Bust r.; below, mark of value. Rev. Double eagle.

81. AR. Double Thaler. Tyrol. Obv. Bust r.; mask on r. shoulder. Rev. Tyrolean eagle, crowned.

82. AR. Double Thaler, 1682. Broad. Styria. Obv. Laureated bust r. Rev. Round shield of arms.

83. Joseph I, 1705-1711. AV. Ducat, 1710. Obv. IOSEPHVS D. G. R. 1. etc. Bust r. Rev. Double eagle.

84. AR. Double Thaler. Thick. Tyrol. Obv. Cuirassed bust r. Rev. Tyrolean eagle, crowned.

85. Charles VI, 1711–1740. AV. Ducat, 1738. Styria. Obv. Bust r. Rev. Double eagle.

86. AR. Double Thaler. Tyrol. Obv. Bust r., with chain of Golden Fleece. Rev. Double eagle.

87. AV. Half-ducat, 1759. Obv. Bust r. Rev. Eagle.

88. AR. Thaler, 1755. Tyrol. Obv. Bust r. Rev. Double eagle.

89. AR. Convention Thaler, 1766. Obv. Shield of arms, supported by griffins. Rev. AD NORMAM CONVENT. 1766 within wreath. 90. Maria Theresia, 1740-1780. AR. Thaler, 1780. Obv. Veiled bust r. Rev. Double eagle. S.-R., Thlrc. 503.

Rev. Crowned arms.

91. AR. Half-thaler, 1743. Obv. Draped bust r. 92. AR. Half-thaler, 1779. Types similar to No. 90. 93. Francis I, 1745-1765. AR. Convention-thaler, 1760. Obv. FRANC. D. G. R. I. S. A. GE. TER, R. Bust r. Rev. Double eagle.

94. AR. Convention-thaler, 1763. Obv. FRANCISCVS. D. G. ROM. IMP. etc. Double eagle. Rev. BENEDICTUS. DOMINVS. QVI DEDIT PACEM IN FINIBVS NOSTRIS. Female sacrificing at altar.

95. Joseph II, 1765-1790. AV. Ducat, 1787. Obv. IOS. D. G. R. I. etc. Bust r. Rev. Double eagle.

96. AV. Ducat, 1787. As No. 95.

97. Francis II, 1792-1804. AR. Thaler, 1805. Obv. FRANCISCVS II. D. G. ROM. ET. HAER. AVST. IMP. Bust r. Rev. Double eagle. 98. AE, 6 Kreutzer, 1800. Obv. Head r. Rev. Double eagle. 99. AE. Kreutzer, 1800. Similar to No. 98.

PRINCELY HOUSES.

100. Austria. Maximilian. AR. Thaler, 1479. Obv. Bust r.; in field, ETA TIS 19. Rev. Bust of Mary of Burgundy r.; in field, ETAT-IS 20. 101. Tyrol. Sigismund, 1439-1496. AV. Ducat. Obv. Duke standing facing, crowned. Rev. Cross, with arms in angles.

102. AR. Thaler, 1486. Obv. Duke standing; to left, lion; to right, helmet. Rev. Knight, armed and mounted, r.; around, 16 shields of arms. 103. AR. Half-thaler, 1484. Obv. Bust crowned, with scepter. Rev. As No. 102.

104-105. Ferdinard I, 1521-1564. AR. Thalers. Obv. Bust r. Rev. Shield of arms within chain of Golden Fleece.

106. Maximilian, 1612–1618. AR. Thaler, 1613. Obv. The duke standing. Rev. Knight riding 1.

107. AR. Thaler, 1615. Obv. Bust r. Rev. Shield of arms.

108. AR. Thaler, 1818. Obv. As No. 107, but chain with cross about neck. Rev. Arms.

109. Leopold V. AR. Thaler, 1621. Obv. Bust in priestly robes r. Shield of arms, crowned. Madai Thlrc. II, 3868.

Rev.

110. AR. Double Thaler. Obv. LEOPOLDVS. ARCHID. AVS. ET. CLAVDIA. ARCHIDVCISA AVS. MEDIC. Busts, jugate, r. Rev. Tyrolean eagle.

AR. Kreutzer, 1774.
Rev.

111. Anhalt Schaumburg. Carl Ludwig, 1772-1806. Ausbeutestueck. Obv. CARL LUDWIG FURST ZU etc. Mining camp. 33 mm.

112. Margraviate of Baden.

Cuirassed bust r.

porters.

Carl Frederick. AR. Thaler, 1766. Obv. Rev. Crowned shield of arms, with eagles as sup

113. AR. Thaler, 1778. Obv. Head r. Rev. Similar to No. 112. 113a. AR. 20 Kreutzer, 1773. Obv. Bust r. Rev. Oval shield of arms. 114. Duchy of Bavaria. Ludwig, 1508-1545. AV. Ducat. Obv. LVDWIG. P.R.DVX.BAVAR. Arms. Rev. Three shields in triangular position.

115. Albert III, 1550-1579. AV. Ducat. Obv. ALBERTI.AVRVM.BAVARIE.DVCIS. Arms. Rev. Duke kneeling before the Virgin. 116. Ferdinand, 1651-1679. AV. Ducat, 1674. Obv. F.M.V.B.& P.S. etc. Draped bust r. Rev. Crowned shield of arms.

117. Maximilian Emanuel, 1679-1726. AR. Speciesthaler, 1717. Obv. Bust r. Rev. Virgin and Child.

118. Charles Albert, 1726-1745. AV. Double-ducat, 1734. Obv. C.A.D.G. V.B. etc. Bust r. Rev. Virgin, crowned, holding Child and scepter. 119. Maximilian III. Joseph, 1745-1778. AV. Ducat, 1747. Obv. Busts of duke and duchess r. Rev. DESIGNANT AMBO SERENUM, Banks of Rhine; sun.

120. AR. Speciesthaler, 1755. Obv. Draped bust r. porters.

121. AR. Speciesthaler, 1768. Obv. Draped bust r. 122. AR. Ditto, 1771. As last.

Rev. Arms with sup

Rev. Virgin and Child.

123. Carl Theodore, 1778-1799. AR. Thaler, 1778. Obv. TH.D.G.C.P.R. Bust r. Rev. Madonna and Child.

U.B: D. etc.

124. AB. Thaler, 1799. Similar to 123.

125. AR. Thaler, 1792. Obv. CARL. ★★★ EL. PROV. & VICAR. Bust r. Rev. IN.PARTI.RHENI. etc. Double eagle.

126. Brandenburg Beyreuth. Christian, 1603-1655. AR. 4 Kreutzer, 1630. Obv. Two shields, value and date. Rev. Eagle.

127. Friedrich, 1735-1763. AR. Reichsthaler, 1752. Obv. Bust r. Rev. Crowned eagle on a shield; trophy.

128. Frederick Christian, 1763-1769. AR. Thaler, 1766. Obv. Bust r. Rev. Arms with supporters. 41 mm.

129. AV. Ducat, 1767. Obv. Margrave, mounted, r. Rev. Badge of Order of Red Eagle. 23 mm.

130. Brandenburg Ansbach. Albert Alcibiades, 1527-1557. AR. Thaler, 1548. Obv. Bust 1. Rev. SI DE9 PRO NOBIS QVIS CONTRA NOS. Cross with shields in angles.

131. AR. Thaler, 1550. Variety of 274.

132. Friedrich, Albert, and Christian. AV. Ducat, 16.1. Obv. Three facing busts. Rev. Shield of arms.

133. Carl Wilhelm Frederick, 1723-1757. AR. Speciesthaler, 1754. Obv. Bust r. Rev. Eagle displayed.

134. Alexander, 1757-1791. AV. Ducat, 1769. Obv. PATRI PATRIAE DEVOTISSIMVS. Placing heart on burning altar. Rev. Inscrip

tion.

135. AR. Speciesthaler, 1769. Obv. Bust r. Rev. Crowned shields of Culmbach and Anspach.

136. AR. Ditto, 1774. Obv. Bust r. Rev. Crowned shield, supported by lion, amid military arms.

137. AR. 20 Kreutzer, 1762. Obv. Bust r. within laurel wreath. Rev. Eagle, displayed and crowned.

138. Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg. A. Line of Brunswick-Wolfenbuettel. Heinrich der Juenger, A. D. 1514-1568. AR. Thaler, 1562. Obv. Bust 1. Rev. Shield of arms, helmeted.

139. Heinrich Julius, 1589-1613. AR. Thaler, 1599. 'Wespenthaler." Obv. Twelve shields of arms in form of rose. Rev. Lion attacked by wasps.

140. AR. Pelikanthaler, 1599. Obv. Shield of arms, helmeted, supported by wild man. Rev. PRO ARIS ET FOCIS. Pelican.

141. AR. Thaler, 1600. Obv. Helmeted shield. Rev. St. Andrew with

cross.

142. Frederick Ulric, 1613-1634. AR. Thaler, 1628. Obv. Helmeted shield. Rev. Wild man.

1598-1666. AR. IV. Rev. Bell clapper.

143. Brunswick-Lüneburg. New line. Augustus, Glockenthaler, 1643. Obv. Half-length bust. 144. AR. V. Glockenthaler, 1643. Obv. Helmeted shield of arms. Rev. Bell rung by three hands.

145. AR. Thaler, 1643. A variety of No. 144.

146. Rudolph Augustus, 1666-1685. AR. Thaler, 1671. Obv. D.G.RUDOLPH AUGUSTUS DUX BR: E:L: Bust. Rev. Open Bible, flanked by flags.